Bipolar disorder is a mental disorder that affects the brain and changes in a character? to work mood, energy and ability. People feel the warm in a deep low (depression) to a sublime state of mind (mania) to go, usually with periods of stable mood in between.

The symptoms of depression and mania at the state of his other names: manic depression. The condition is unpredictable, because the person changes from one state to another and vice versa. This is what makes it often difficult to treat for friends and family, and the person with bipolar disorder.

There is no cure for bipolar disorder, but it is a well established range of treatments that can make a difference. You can reduce symptoms and reduce the frequency of the worst symptoms return.

Symptoms

The pattern of symptoms help doctors decide if a person with bipolar disorder or not. The symptoms are also the basis for the treatments to be selected.

for bipolar disorder have both depressive symptoms and symptoms of mania or hypomania may be present. Although some people have mixed symptoms, usually one or the other is available at any time. However, the most common symptom in patients with bipolar disorder, a negative mood, with shorter and less frequent episodes of mania or hypomania.

episodes of mania and depression usually occurs in cycles, and it is often a symptom-free periods between episodes. However, up to one third of people have residual symptoms between episodes, while other symptoms that do not disappear, despite treatment.

Sometimes people with bipolar disorder, a psychotic episode during an episode of depression or mania experience. The symptoms of psychotic hallucinations and delusions.

Taking note of the symptoms over time and observe how the change is a good way to manage it.

The treatment of bipolar disorder

develop work with patients and their families to cooperate with written information at any stage of the process, including the information available drugs. Encourage patients to join their families and carers to help themselves and support groups. Counsel patients on the control of their own symptoms, triggers, and research on the early warning signs. offers lifestyle advice, including sleep hygiene and coping strategies. Letter, in conjunction with patients (and their families and carers, if they agree), advance statements of their mental and physical health, especially if they have serious consequences or have been dealt with under the Mental Health Act. These should be included in care plans and to the team. Taking into account the needs of the patient? Family or caregivers, including the physical, psychological and social. Be prepared to find in times of crisis. eat

life with bipolar disorder

good and staying in shape is important for everyone, but exercise can contribute to symptoms, particularly depressive symptoms of bipolar disorder. It can also be a guide and a routine that is important for many people.

A healthy diet combined with exercise can also help limit the observed weight gain is a common side effect of medical treatment of bipolar disorder. P

Another side effect of certain treatments is an increased risk of development or progression of diabetes. Maintain a healthy weight and physical activity is an important way to reduce this risk.

You should be an investigation at least once a year to monitor the risk of cardiovascular disease or diabetes. These include the inclusion of your weight, your blood pressure and with an appropriate blood tests.

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Living with bipolar disorder